arnav bendre

Hi, I'm

Arnav Bendre

Undergraduate Researcher · IIT Roorkee · India

I'm a B.Tech student at IIT Roorkee and a core member of the Data Science Group. I work on multimodal generative modeling — efficient diffusion distillation, and the measurement, mechanisms and mitigation of hallucination in vision-language models.

Interested in model internals and how pipelines work. Reasoning about the WHY is my philosophical attitude towards AI

Interestsdiffusion distillation · VLM hallucination · mechanistic interpretability · Multimodal AI · Multimodal Safety · Generative Modelling

Arnav Bendre in the Himalayas
ICLR 2026workshop paper · DeLTa
NeurIPS 2026workshop paper · VLM4RWD
Data Science Groupcore member · IIT Roorkee

News

Publications

ICLR 2026 · DeLTa Workshopdiffusion distillation

B-DENSE: Branching for Dense Ensemble Network Supervision Efficiency

Supervise a distilled diffusion student on the teacher's full denoising trajectory, recovering the intermediate steps that standard distillation throws away.

FID 39.66 → 20.81 vs. Progressive Distillation · CIFAR-10, 128 steps
FID 10.25 → 9.57 vs. SFD · ImageNet-64, NFE 2

The student gets K-fold branched output channels (K·C instead of C), so each branch is supervised against a different point on the teacher's trajectory. The gains above cost roughly 0.01% extra FLOPs during training, with identical inference cost.

PyTorch · diffusers · Optuna · Lightning.ai (A100 / L4)

NeurIPS 2026 · VLM4RWD WorkshopVLM hallucination · reproducibility

Rethinking the Effectiveness of Contrastive Decoding in Mitigating Hallucinations in MLLMs

Contrastive decoding's hallucination gains are a distributional artifact, not corrected perception.

Indistinguishable from non-visual controls on precision and hallucination rate;
the whole effect is one recall shift (+12.21 pp, p < 0.001)

A reproducibility study stress-testing VCD, ICD and SID across LLaVA-1.5 (7B / 13B) and Qwen2.5-VL on POPE, MME and CHAIR, against spurious, non-visual controls. A logit-lens analysis localizes the layers where the intervention breaks down.

PyTorch · HuggingFace · logit lens

Projects

InterpretabilityVLM safetyApr – Oct 2026

VLM-Interp: How Refusal Is Represented Across Modalities

Do safety-tuned VLMs share one refusal direction across text and images, or carry a separate, weaker one for images? Adapter-style LLaVA-1.5-7B keeps the two apart; natively multimodal Qwen2.5-VL-7B merges them by two-thirds depth.

cos(v_text, v_image): 0.45 LLaVA vs. 0.95 Qwen · noise ceiling ≈ 0.99
Ablating v_text in Qwen: harmful-image refusal 0.98 → 0.00

Per-layer refusal directions are class-mean differences of last-token residual states on AdvBench vs. Alpaca, with every prompt also rendered as an image. They are measured against bootstrap CIs, split-half noise ceilings and a random-direction null, then tested causally with Arditi-style cross-modal steering and directional ablation.

In LLaVA the image direction is 2–9× weaker and never induces refusal; in Qwen, image refusal runs through the text direction after a sharp layer 13 → 14 transition. On natural images (VLSU), harm reaches the final token as clearly as CLIP sees it (AUROC 0.95) but moves at most 8% (LLaVA) / 16% (Qwen) of the way along v_text: seen, partly aligned, too weak to trigger refusal. Style-matched probe controls rule out length and phrasing, but not word content, so the typographic results may partly reflect OCR.

PyTorch · HuggingFace · linear probes · activation steering

DataReasoningMay 2026

Visual-CoT

A resumable pipeline that turns raw ChartQA samples into a fine-tuning corpus of structured visual chain-of-thought traces — summary → extraction → computation → answer.

5 verification gates · 3 teacher samples per item · 95% yield

Three traces per item are sampled from a frontier VLM teacher and filtered through schema, answer-correctness, numeric-grounding, arithmetic re-verification and 2-of-3 self-consistency gates; the most grounded survivor is kept.

Python · agentic workflow · VLM API

Education & Service

Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

B.Tech, Energy Engineering

2024 – 2028

Data Science Group, IIT Roorkee

Core member · research on multimodal generative models

Member

NeurIPS 2026

Reviewer

2026

Toolkit

Languages
Python, LaTeX, Shell
Frameworks
PyTorch, TensorFlow, HuggingFace Transformers, diffusers, datasets, scikit-learn, OpenCV
Scientific
pandas, NumPy, Matplotlib

Get in touch

I'm open to research internships and collaborations — drop me an email.